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Game of Thrones - Mid-season Comparison of the Series to the Books

24 May 2011

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We're halfway through the first and altogether too short season of HBO's Game of Thrones, so I thought I'd share my opinion of the series compared to the books. Three MAJOR changes stand out to me and While I understand some of the changes, others I don't understand, but they all affect the overall story in some way...


Story Structure:
The first major and necessary change is the story structure itself. In the book A Game of Thrones, every chapter is seen through the eyes of one specific 'point of view' character and that POV role changes for each chapter. There are only 8 POV characters (excluding the prologue and epilogue): Eddard Stark, Catelyn Stark, Sansa Stark, Arya Stark, Bran Stark, Jon Snow, Tyrion Lannister and Daenerys Targaryen. Any scene in the series that doesn't involve one of those eight is a new scene either created completely by the writers or expanded from a reference in the books.

This needed to be done to let the story flow more naturally and also to give other characters more weight and context. Some of the more effective scenes in the series were created by the writers so I am glad they took that approach. Imagine not having a Littlefinger/Varys confrontation, no Renly/Loras medieval manscaping, no Jaime/Cersei encounters, and no Robert/Cersei dialogs either. The series would be worse for it without a doubt.


Direwolves:
The second major change from the books is how the series deals with the Direwolves. In the book the wolves are basically in every scene the stark kids are. We get to see aspects of the kids through the interactions with their wolf pups. We get to feel their connection to the wolves and that connection is important in later books. It's been greatly ignored, but if the dogs were too difficult to work with it is understandable to some degree. In my mind if the dogs are too difficult to put into active scenes, they should at least be in the background trailing behind the Starks or sitting near their feet just being there.

It's important to realize that each of the Direwolves is a representation of its master. A few examples... Sansa's pup Lady is the most trusting, most well behaved, most docile and pretty of all the wolves. Sound like anyone we know? Arya's wolf Nymeria is smart and can learn anything in short order, but she is stubborn and doesn't always follow her mistress's orders. Most important of the wolves in AGOT is Jon's albino wolf Ghost. He is always there when Jon is around. If Ghost is not mentioned in a Jon scene, he is conspicuous by his absence... That's how much he's around Jon. We learn that the little white fur ball is unafraid even when engaged by much larger adult dogs. He simply stands over his bone, silently glares with his red eyes at the large dog and shows his inner strength until the large dog skulks away defeated by silence.

The Direwolves are a reflection of the Starks, the North and the kids themselves. As Sansa travels to King's Landing to learn to be a lady before her marriage to Joffrey, Lady is killed. Sansa was leaving the North and the Starks and her wolf is the first to be killed... Coincidence? A punishment for being too trusting? A warning that docile, naive ladies do not last long in the Seven Kingdoms? So much story context is missed without the wolves and their interaction with the Starks.

Time Perspective:
GRRM is not always good about giving dates or lengths of time in his books, but with so much more material and story in the book, you have a greater "feel" for the timeline.

The ammount of time that takes place between scenes and between episodes is too hard to determine in the series. Is it an hour? A day? A week? It's been all of those and every amount in between.

I will try to add a little scale of time to the series thus far. Did you know the duration of the first 5 episodes is more than 5 months? I used my research and 2 different timelines online, but some of the dates are approximations... The majority are are directly taken for GRRM's words and others gleaned from references GRRM uses in the book.

Episode 1:
- The Prologue happens
- Jon Arryn dies
- Cat gets raven from Lysa in King's Landing saying Robert is coming, Jon Arryn is dead
- About 2-3 weeks later Robert arrives in Winterfell
- A day or two after Robert arrives is the welcoming feast
- The next day Ned accepts the job offer from Robert to be The Hand
- Within a few days Bran "falls"

Episode 2:
- The King's party and the Night's Watch leave Winterfell
- Catelyn sits at Bran's side for 2 weeks until the assassination attempt
- 8 days after everyone leaves the assassination attempt on Bran occurs
- 4 days after the assassination attempt Catelyn leaves Winterfell to warn Ned
- 18 days after leaving Winterfell Jon and Tyrion have the "A mind needs books" chat
- About a month out of Winterfell Nymeria attacks Joffrey
- 4 days after the wolf attack Arya is found - Lady killed by Ned

Episode 3:
- About a week later Jon arrives at the wall
- 3 days after Jon arrives Benjen Stark leaves to patrol outside the wall
- 4 days after Jon arrives Gren, Pyp and Toad attack Jon
- More than a week after arriving at the wall Tyrion leaves the Wall
- About 7 or 8 weeks after leaving Winterfell Catelyn and Rodrik arrive in King's Landing
- 5 days after Catelyn arrives Ned arrives in King's Landing (about 9 weeks after leaving Winterfell)
- A week or two later after Ned arrives in KL, Catelyn leaves King's Landing

Episode 4:
- About 3 weeks after leaving the Wall Tyrion arrives at Winterfell
- Sam arrives at The Wall
- 8 days after leaving King's Landing Catelyn kidnaps Tyrion at the Crossrods Inn
- About 3 to 4 weeks after Ned arrives in King's Landing The Hand's Tournament happens

Episode 5:
- 5 days after the kidnap Catelyn's group is ambushed by hill tribesman
- Less than a week after the ambush Catelyn arrives at The Eyrie
- Day two of the tournament and the tournament ends
- A few days after the tournament Ned quits being The Hand
- That night Jaime attacks Ned outside the brothel

Episode 6:
- Within a week of arriving at The Eyrie Tyrion requests trial by combat
- 6 days and 7 nights after the Lannister attack Ned wakes up
- Robert goes hunting the next day after telling Ned he is still The Hand
- A few days after leaves to hunt Ned sends Dondarrion after Gregor
- The next day Sansa and Arya are told they are returning to Winterfell

So non-readers, let me know how this changes your perceptions of the series. Readers, feel free to correct any errors or just give opinions related to my themes or not. Sound off... even little people can have a big mouth - just look at Tyrion!

27 comments:

  1. Thanks very much for doing this

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  2. Being a non-reader, from your description, there doesn't seem to be much difference. Being a spoiler-whore I've heard from other sources that there have been major differences - such as a story about dragons told by Viscerys instead of Tyrion, and the story of the Hound told by Littlefinger to Sansa, as well as vast differences in Danyreous & Drogo's relationship.

    I'm glad you went in depth about the wolves as that sounds like a very cool part of the books. Your timeline was pretty sketchy though, not necessarily bad, just hard to follow a bit.

    Thank you for this. I hope you'll go into more depth in the future.

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  3. I'm not sure that I agree when you say there doesn't seem to be much of a difference. In light of even the first point (a whole bunch of added scenes/character depth due to not sticking to the POV structure), there seem to be dozens of changes. That being said, Darq and I will be going into more detail with regards to specific character changes in later articles. This article deals with overall storytelling structure differences and sets the stage for that kind of a discussion..

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  4. Grrr, Lack of direwolves XD. It wasn't awful at first, but as of last episode with the Wildling encounter/no Grey Wind and Summer, I'm getting a bit confused. It's not as if the Direwolves are expendable or unimportant... Especially when it comes to Bran and Jon. They're key to the story! *BOOK SPOILER* The original title for Book 7 was "A Time For Wolves", which I imagine means something somewhere.

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  5. I completely agree with you, dark, in relation to the points of view created in the series. This is something I really think that lacks in the book (the first one at least, didnt read the others yet). There should be another lannister's point of view, perhaps cersei's. Such a great character, one of the best, and the book would profited by having her point of view, her motives - that would have made her more human. She was only humanized in the scene where she explains her motives to Ned in the godswood in king's landing. I am very glad indeed that the writers of the series decided to put more of her in her own light. Just thought that it was a bit strange her conversation with robert. Maybe they tried to advance the conversation she was going to have with ned later, and put some of that words (about lianna and how she was hurt by robert's love for her) in the scene with robert. Or maybe we could have Jaime's point of view in the books: to see someone we despise, like cersei, through the eyes of the one who loves her most. I think that not having this point of views in the books tends to make the lannisters (besides tyrion) plain villains. But it appears that the end of the book we have more of their motives and we can connect more with that.

    The direwolf stuff I also think that should be more present in the series, but like you said yourself, problably it's dangerous and dificult to film with them all the time.

    really liked the review, looking forward to some other points of view about my point of view :D

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  6.  interesting comparison thanks darq, might read the books inbetween seasons

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  7. It was infuriatingly fun... at least the timeline. I swear GRRM purposefully avoids using dates so he doesn't have to worry about time issues in various parts of the realms!

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  8. Thanks.

    I debated about starting from an imaginary date and doing the timeline that way, but there are literally no mentions of any months in the book. You can really only start from one event and then use GRRM's  "8 days after"  and "4 days later" comments. It is hard to follow, but it's how he mentions the passage of time in the books. 

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  9. @yahoo-PVHWAZLL6X76UR76LIDLKRJ2JY:disqus  I edited the timeline some and used comparative events for every "3 days later" or "4 days after" comment. I hope it is a little bit easier to follow.

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  10. It's odd, removing the POVs from the book and adding scenes for characters like Cersei, Robert and Jaime SHOULD help us to understand them, but I think in many ways it just confused the character development in the books.

    Cersei in particular seems to have suffered the most to me. She ,Jaime, and Robert have been tweaked in questionable ways tthe most from the books in my mind. Maybe the changes are going to pay off in future seasons? I hope

    Littlefinger, Varys, and Renly got more scene time and it has developed them better than in the books.

    I think Cadance will be writing a review of the character tweaks at some point... or maybe I will soon. 

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  11. Yeah I find it odd that the creative team spends so much time trying to animate inanimate dragon eggs, but doesn't show the objects with actual personalities - the wolves. How many scenes are there of the dire eggs in the first 5 episodes.... just camera focusing on them for moments... .8.. 10?

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  12. They really add MASSIVE amounts of context and subtlty to the series.

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  13. Oh, as for those wondering about the Dothraki timeline or how long event stook on Essos. There are even less mentions of time or dates on that side of the world. It's safe to assume that the wedding takes place well before the king arrives in Winterfell... maybe 2 or 3 months before. News would have to travel by horse in Essos, then by ship across the Narrow Seas, and then by Raven or rider. It would take a good deal of time compared to a simple Raven flight.

    Dany is probably 3 months or more pregnant when Robert finds out and likely almost at full term in our current timeline in episode 6/ episode 7.

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  14. interesting to think about, with your timeline is that in the series it looks like time flies and just few days have passed since the pilot...

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  15. That's why I felt the need to try to give some semblance of how much time has passed or how long certain events took.  There have been scenes that followed one another in an episode, but going by book time, those events took place days apart.

    Without reading the books (and even after reading them to a degree), it's difficult to figure out the first season is about 9 months of Westeros time.... the length of Daenerys' pregnancy. Maybe that is NOT a coincidence? If you include all of the events on Essos with the Dothraki before Dany is pregnant, then it's a little shorter than a year in total story time.

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  16. ***SPOILER RELATED***

    For those that like spoilers:The picture I created at the top of the page contains a number of hidden messages like 'The Last Supper' in The DaVinci Code.Be warned... some are MAJOR spoilers for this season and others are fairly minor spoilers for this season and the upcoming seasons.

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  17. yes, you're right. I didnt finish reading the book, but if ends with dany's child being born, then it's something like 10 months or a year the whole story.

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  18. oooh very good! I just got one or two stuff, gonna look for some 'last supper' and go back to the picture...

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  19. Glad you are enjoying it!

    I had fun making it. 

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  20. I was almost afraid to read this post and then the comments. Guess there's no way around for me on catching up with the books in the season break...

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  21. Well there are no spoiler posts on here and I tried to keep things pretty spoiler free in my review too. Just wanted to mention how the wolves are so much more important than the series portrays and try to manage a bit of a time frame for people. 

    I would think you could still avoid reading the books if you want to enjoy the seasons without any spoilery and experience it for the first time as you watch the series.

    Hope this post didn't ruin or spoil anything for you.... or force you to read the books during the hiatus.

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  22. i accidentally spoiled something about Jaimie recently (i suck at waiting for stuff, i need to get my hands on the books asap before i spoil me the whole saga) and thats the only thing i could find in your picture..sneaky

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  23. Nice job ... I love your direwolf assessment especially regarding Sansa's Lady.  More than just her wolf died - all of her hopes, dreams and misplaced loyalties.  She is so disillusioned and it just keeps going downhill from there. 

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  24. Nice chop ... Tyrion's head looks even bigger than it does on TV :) 

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  25. HAHA! I know right? 
    It's a placeholder until I find the right headshot.. I keep hoping HBO releases a nice still shot of him looking to his left or at least a good smile or smirk, but so far I just can't find the one I like.

    The closest is from this week, but his mouth in it bothers me...

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  26. You kept promise =)

    Thanks very much for the insightful post!

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  27. i have just read books 1-3 and watched episode 1 and 2 of the tv series. at first i thought one season of the series represents 1 book, but after reading the episode summaries i assume the first season covers the first 2 books. Am i right with that assumption? I don't want to spoil my future reading experience.

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